水泥電(dian)線(xian)桿拉線(xian)安裝(zhuang) 

 (1)水泥電線桿拉線應根據電線桿受力情況安裝。終端桿拉線應與線路方向對正；轉角桿折線應與線路分角線對正；防風擰線應與線路垂垂直，當線路轉角在45度及以下時，可只設置分角拉線。拉線延比設蓋拉線。擬線勺電桿的夾角一般為45度。拉線坑的深度可按受力人小決定，一般為1．2—1．5m深。

 (2)水泥電(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)桿拉線(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)安裝程序一般(ban)是(shi)：埋好地鋪把(ba)(ba)．做好中把(ba)(ba)、上(shang)把(ba)(ba)與絕緣子的(de)連接，把(ba)(ba)拉線(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)上(shang)下固定在水泥電(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)桿上(shang)，收(shou)緊中把(ba)(ba)和下把(ba)(ba)的(de)連接等：埋地錨把(ba)(ba)時，要(yao)把(ba)(ba)地錨木或拉線(xian)(xian)(xian)盤改正，分層填(tian)土(tu)(tu)夯實，并(bing)注(zhu)意(yi)拉線(xian)(xian)(xian)角度，填(tian)土(tu)(tu)時注(zhu)意(yi)要(yao)填(tian)干土(tu)(tu)，以防(fang)松動(dong)。

優先(xian)鼓舞開展節能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)降耗(hao)(hao)(hao)環保的(de)(de)先(xian)進藝術設備和(he)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)，強迫(po)淘汰(tai)高(gao)耗(hao)(hao)(hao)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、污染大、質量差的(de)(de)落后消費(fei)(fei)才(cai)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、工藝和(he)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)；關(guan)于(yu)(yu)高(gao)耗(hao)(hao)(hao)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)產(chan)業(ye)，如鋼(gang)鐵、有色金屬、煤炭、電力、石油石化、化工、建材等，應(ying)(ying)增(zeng)強對(dui)(dui)原(yuan)料應(ying)(ying)用效率(lv)的(de)(de)議論，項目(mu)建立計(ji)(ji)劃應(ying)(ying)該(gai)契合(he)轉變經濟增(zeng)長方式戰(zhan)略、原(yuan)料效率(lv)政(zheng)策的(de)(de)請求；原(yuan)料資(zi)源的(de)(de)開發應(ying)(ying)該(gai)堅持開發與節約并重，把節約放(fang)在首位(wei)的(de)(de)準繩；節能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)中心是進步能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)耗(hao)(hao)(hao)效率(lv)、降低單(dan)位(wei)產(chan)值(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)耗(hao)(hao)(hao)。關(guan)于(yu)(yu)高(gao)耗(hao)(hao)(hao)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)項目(mu)，應(ying)(ying)該(gai)對(dui)(dui)擬(ni)建項目(mu)的(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)耗(hao)(hao)(hao)指標停(ting)止(zhi)解刨，計(ji)(ji)算(suan)單(dan)位(wei)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)耗(hao)(hao)(hao)費(fei)(fei)各種原(yuan)料的(de)(de)實物(wu)量并折算(suan)成(cheng)標煤耗(hao)(hao)(hao)費(fei)(fei)量，或計(ji)(ji)算(suan)耗(hao)(hao)(hao)費(fei)(fei)單(dan)位(wei)原(yuan)料所完成(cheng)的(de)(de)國內消費(fei)(fei)總(zong)值(zhi)停(ting)止(zhi)解刨比對(dui)(dui)，普通請求萬元(yuan)產(chan)值(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)耗(hao)(hao)(hao)應(ying)(ying)低于(yu)(yu)0.98t規(gui)范煤，到(dao)達國內外(wai)同行業(ye)先(xian)進程(cheng)度。

水泥(ni)電(dian)線桿(gan)的焊(han)接要求：  

1、首先(xian)兩節(jie)桿對(dui)接調直，將水泥電線桿下(xia)節(jie)放置平整的地面，然后對(dui)接上節(jie)對(dui)直。  

2、其次(ci)焊(han)(han)接(jie)固定(ding)，在(zai)水泥(ni)電(dian)線桿(gan)調直(zhi)(zhi)以后按(an)照焊(han)(han)接(jie)位(wei)置平(ping)均打(da)點(dian)固定(ding)，在(zai)整個焊(han)(han)接(jie)法(fa)蘭焊(han)(han)接(jie)三個點(dian)進行(xing)固定(ding)，打(da)點(dian)固定(ding)完成(cheng)開始校直(zhi)(zhi)，用水平(ping)儀檢測電(dian)線桿(gan)是否對直(zhi)(zhi)，在(zai)焊(han)(han)接(jie)時主要的注意(yi)的問題(ti)就是焊(han)(han)接(jie)工序以及要點(dian)。  

3、焊接(jie)(jie)水(shui)泥電(dian)線桿(gan)，在焊接(jie)(jie)時注(zhu)意焊點均勻，整個焊接(jie)(jie)需要三遍(bian)焊接(jie)(jie)方可完(wan)成(cheng)，涂刷除銹(xiu)漆，除去焊接(jie)(jie)位(wei)置銹(xiu)斑(ban)，涂刷防腐漆，電(dian)線桿(gan)注(zhu)意用(yong)于高(gao)壓電(dian)力(li)架(jia)設，如果焊接(jie)(jie)不牢固(gu)導致(zhi)電(dian)線桿(gan)拉力(li)減弱(ruo)強度減小從而造成(cheng)損壞(huai)。

  4、偷工減料后果及影(ying)響： 

在(zai)生產水(shui)(shui)泥(ni)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)桿(gan)(gan)是減(jian)少(shao)(shao)材料使(shi)用(yong)量，水(shui)(shui)泥(ni)、鋼筋、內(nei)外環(huan)，一根電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)桿(gan)(gan)可以(yi)減(jian)少(shao)(shao)20元成本，偷工(gong)減(jian)料導(dao)致后(hou)果，不達標電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)桿(gan)(gan)在(zai)安(an)裝使(shi)用(yong)上危險極大(da)，在(zai)架線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、緊(jin)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)是容易拉斷(duan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)桿(gan)(gan)。偷工(gong)減(jian)料的電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)桿(gan)(gan)在(zai)運輸上容易壓(ya)裂，壓(ya)碎，偷工(gong)減(jian)料的電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)桿(gan)(gan)強(qiang)度(du)差距很(hen)大(da)，導(dao)致運輸壓(ya)碎、緊(jin)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)拉斷(duan)事情不在(zai)期數(shu)。偷工(gong)減(jian)料的電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)桿(gan)(gan)使(shi)用(yong)年限較(jiao)短，減(jian)少(shao)(shao)水(shui)(shui)泥(ni)使(shi)用(yong)量導(dao)致水(shui)(shui)泥(ni)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)桿(gan)(gan)強(qiang)度(du)大(da)大(da)降低(di)，表(biao)面(mian)脫皮，使(shi)用(yong)年限減(jian)少(shao)(shao)，熱(re)脹冷縮(suo)；所以(yi)夏(xia)天架設(she)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)桿(gan)(gan)時，要留出足夠的余量，以(yi)免冬天時電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)收縮(suo)而(er)拉斷(duan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)或者(zhe)拉倒電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)桿(gan)(gan)。